Introduction to the HP 8510 Network Analyzer
This manual, Volume 2, provides detailed instructions for the operation and service of the Agilent (formerly Hewlett-Packard) HP 8510 Network Analyzer. It focuses specifically on performance verification procedures and necessary adjustments to ensure the instrument operates within its specified parameters. The HP 8510 is a high-performance vector network analyzer designed for precise measurement of S-parameters and other network characteristics in RF and microwave applications.
For initial setup, basic operation, and fundamental theory, please refer to Volume 1 of the HP 8510 Operating and Service Manual.

Image: Front cover of the Agilent HP 8510 Network Analyzer Operating and Service Manual, Volume 2. The cover displays the title "OPERATING AND SERVICE MANUAL HP 8510 NETWORK ANALYZER" and the Hewlett-Packard (HP) logo, along with an illustration of the analyzer unit.
Setup Considerations (Refer to Volume 1 for detailed steps)
While Volume 2 primarily covers performance and service, a brief overview of setup considerations is provided for context. Proper setup is crucial for accurate measurements and successful performance tests.
- Potentzia-eskakizunak: Ensure the analyzer is connected to a stable power source meeting the specified voltage eta maiztasun-eskakizunak.
- Ingurumen-baldintzak: Operate the HP 8510 within specified temperature and humidity ranges to prevent damage and ensure measurement accuracy.
- Konexioak: Verify all RF, IF, and control cable connections are secure and correctly terminated. Use high-quality, calibrated cables.
- Beroketa-denbora: Allow sufficient warm-up time (typically 30-60 minutes) for the instrument to stabilize before performing critical measurements or adjustments.
Operating Principles for Performance Verification
Operating the HP 8510 for performance verification involves specific measurement techniques and understanding of the analyzer's architecture. This section outlines general principles applicable to the tests detailed in this volume.
Basic Measurement Flow:
- Kalibrazioa: Perform a full system calibration using a known calibration kit. This corrects for systematic errors in the measurement setup.
- Test Port Connection: Connect the device under test (DUT) or the test fixture for performance verification to the appropriate test ports.
- Neurketa konfigurazioa: Configure the analyzer's sweep parameters (frequency range, power level, IF bandwidth), display format, and trace settings.
- Datuak eskuratzea: Initiate the sweep and acquire measurement data.
- Analisia: Analyze the acquired data against specified limits or expected values.

Image: Spine of the Agilent HP 8510 Network Analyzer Operating and Service Manual, Volume 2. The spine clearly labels the manual as "HP 8510 NETWORK ANALYZER" and "OPERATING AND SERVICE MANUAL volume 2", along with a section for "CONTENTS" listing "IV. PERFORMANCE TESTS" and "V. ADJUSTMENTS".
Errendimendu Probak
This section details the procedures for verifying the performance of the HP 8510 Network Analyzer. These tests ensure the instrument meets its published specifications and maintains measurement integrity. Each test includes specific setup instructions, measurement steps, and pass/fail criteria.
Key Performance Tests Covered:
- Maiztasunaren zehaztasuna: Verification of the analyzer's frequency reference.
- Output Power Accuracy: Measurement of the source output power at various frequencies and power levels.
- Receiver Linearity: Assessment of the receiver's response to varying input power levels.
- Barruti dinamikoa: Determination of the maximum measurable range between the noise floor and the maximum input power.
- Trace Noise: Evaluation of the random fluctuations in measurement traces.
- Sistemaren egonkortasuna: Monitoring of measurement drift over time.
Refer to the specific test procedures within the manual for detailed instructions, required equipment (e.g., power meters, frequency counters, attenuators), and expected results.

Image: An open page from the Agilent HP 8510 Network Analyzer Operating and Service Manual, Volume 2. The page displays a "TABLE OF CONTENTS" for the "Performance Tests" section, listing various verification procedures such as "Performance Verification Using the HP 8340A/41A as the Source" and "Calibration".
Egokitzapenak
Following performance tests, certain adjustments may be required to bring the HP 8510 back into specification. This section provides step-by-step procedures for these adjustments, which often require specialized tools and a thorough understanding of the instrument's internal workings.
Common Adjustments Include:
- Frequency Reference Adjustment: Fine-tuning the internal frequency standard.
- Potentzia-mailaren doikuntza: Calibrating the output power levels.
- Receiver Gain Adjustment: Optimizing the gain stages of the receiver.
- ALC (Automatic Level Control) Adjustment: Ensuring stable output power.
Abisua: Only qualified personnel should attempt internal adjustments. Improper adjustments can lead to instrument damage or inaccurate measurements.

Image: The bottom edge of the Agilent HP 8510 Network Analyzer Operating and Service Manual, Volume 2, showing various colored section tabs. These tabs indicate different sections of the manual, such as "HP 8510/8512A" and "WITH HP 8340/41", facilitating navigation within the document.
Mantentzea
Regular maintenance is essential for the longevity and reliable operation of your HP 8510 Network Analyzer. While Volume 2 focuses on performance, general maintenance practices are crucial.
- Garbiketa: Keep the exterior of the instrument clean using a soft, damp oihal. Saihestu garbitzaile edo disolbatzaile urratzaileak.
- Aireztapena: Ensure ventilation openings are clear and unobstructed to prevent overheating.
- Kableen ikuskapena: Periodically inspect all cables and connectors for wear, damage, or loose connections.
- Calibration Schedule: Adhere to a regular calibration schedule (e.g., annually) to maintain measurement accuracy.
Ohiko arazoak konpontzea
This section provides guidance on diagnosing and resolving common operational issues that may arise with the HP 8510 Network Analyzer. For complex internal faults, refer to the service sections of this manual or contact qualified service personnel.
| Arazoa | Kausa posiblea | Irtenbidea |
|---|---|---|
| No Display/Power | Power cable disconnected, faulty power supply, blown fuse. | Check power cable, verify power outlet, inspect fuses (refer to service manual for fuse locations). |
| Neurri okerrak | Improper calibration, faulty cables/connectors, instrument not warmed up, environmental factors. | Perform system calibration, inspect cables, allow warm-up, check operating environment. |
| Errore-mezuak | Internal fault, incorrect settings, communication error. | Note error code and refer to the specific error code section in the service manual. Reset instrument if necessary. |
Specifications (Typical for HP 8510 Series)
The HP 8510 Network Analyzer series offers a range of specifications depending on the specific model and configuration. The following are typical specifications for the series, provided for general reference. For precise specifications of your unit, refer to the original product data sheet or the full service manual.
- Maiztasun-tartea: Typically from 45 MHz up to 110 GHz (depending on configuration and test set).
- Barruti dinamikoa: Up to 100 dB or more.
- Neurketa-parametroak: S-parameters (S11, S21, S12, S22), impedance, admittance, gain, phase, group delay.
- Konektoreak: Various types depending on frequency range (e.g., APC-3.5, Type N, Waveguide).
- Energia iturria: Corded Electric (as per product data).
Bermearen informazioa
This manual is a service document for the Agilent HP 8510 Network Analyzer. Information regarding the original product warranty would have been provided at the time of purchase of the HP 8510 instrument itself. As this is a manual, it does not carry a separate warranty beyond its condition as described by the seller.
For information on the warranty of your Agilent HP 8510 Network Analyzer, please refer to your original purchase documentation or contact Agilent Technologies directly.
Laguntza eta Harremana
For technical support, service, or inquiries regarding the Agilent HP 8510 Network Analyzer, please contact Agilent Technologies or an authorized service center.
While this manual provides comprehensive guidance, complex issues may require professional assistance.
- Agilent Technologies Official Webgunea: www.agilent.com
- Bezeroarentzako arreta: Refer to the Agilent webeskualdeko harremanetarako informaziorako gunea.





